chalk词组,隐喻,短语

chalk

chalkchalk[tʃɔːk],chalk 'up sth; ,chalk it/them 'up (informal)1.■to achieve a success, a victory, a score in a game,etc.获得，取得(成功)；记下，记录(成就、比赛得分等):The team has chalked up its fifth win in a row.这支队已连赢五场比赛。This week Dee Brothers chalked up 100 years of business in this town.本周迪伊兄弟公司在这个城开业100 年了。[OBJ]success,victory,win2.■[NOTE]A noun must always follow up, but a pronoun comes between the verb and up .名词必须放在up 之后，但代词放在动词和up 之间。[G]v+adv+n ◆ v+pron+adv,chalk sth 'up to sth (informal)3.■to think that sth happens as a result of sth else把某事归因于:We can chalk our recent victories up to a lot of luck.我们可以把近期的胜利归因于好运十足。When the goal was disallowed they chalked it up to a bad referee decision.他们认为进球被判无效是裁判误判。[synonym]attribute sth to sth (formal),put sth down to sth[G]v+n/pron+adv+prepchalk it up to ex'perience (spoken, especially AmE) 4.■used to say that you can learn from sth bad that has happened to you引…为戒

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