check词组,隐喻,短语

check

checkcheck[tʃɛk],check 'in 1.■(at sth) to go to an official desk at a hotel, an airport, etc. and tell sb that you have arrived(在旅馆、机场等)登记，报到:After checking in, we went out for a meal.我们登记之后就出去吃饭了。You must check in at desk 25 an hour before take-off.你务必在飞机起飞前一小时到25 号台办理登机手续。see also CHECK INTO STH 1 2.■(with sb) (especially AmE) to contact sb to let them know where you are or what you are doing(向某人)汇报，报告(自己的方位或工作):I have to check in with my boss every three hours.我必须每三小时向老板汇报一次。[synonym]report in (to sb/sth)[G]v+adv'check-in n 3.■[U] the act of telling an official at an airport that you have arrived, showing them your ticket, etc.办理登机手续:the check-in desk办理登机手续的柜台 4.■[C] [U] the place at an airport where you go to say you have arrived, show your ticket, etc.登机手续办理处:There were long queues at the check-in.办理登记手续的地方排起长队。,check sb 'in 5.■to take sb’s name when they arrive at a hotel or an airport, look at their ticket, etc.(在旅馆、机场等)为某人登记；给某人办入住(或登机)手续:Write all the names of the guests in this book as they are checked in.给客人办手续时把他们的名字都记在这个本子里。All the passengers have been checked in.已为所有乘客办妥登机手续。[OBJ]guests,passengers[G]v+n/pron+adv ◆ v+adv+n,check sth 'in 6.■to leave or accept bags, cases, etc.to be put on a plane or a train託运(行李):When we arrived at the airport we checked our bags in straight away.我们到达机场后就直接託运了我们的包。[OBJ]luggage,bags[G]v+n/pron+adv ◆ v+adv+n,check 'into sth 7.■to arrive at a hotel, private hospital, etc. to begin your stay there登记入住(旅馆、私人医院等):I arrived in Boston and checked into my hotel.我到波士顿后住到了预订的旅馆。She’s checked into a private clinic for drug rehabilitation.她住进了一私人诊所戒毒。[OBJ]hotel,motel,clinic[synonym]book into sth[opposite]check out of sthsee also CHECK IN 1 8.■to try to find out more about sth or discover the true facts about sth调查:The police are checking into the cause of the crash.警方在调查飞机坠毁的原因。[synonym]look into sth[G]v+prep,check sth 'off 9.■to put a mark beside items on a list to show that they are correct, present or have been dealt with在(清单项目)上做记号(表示正确、存在或已处理)；核对:I’ve checked off all the furniture on the list.我核对了清单上的所有傢具。He checked everyone’s name off as they arrived.他在每位来宾的姓名上都打了漖。[synonym]tick sth off10.■(especially AmE) to put a mark in a box on a document to give an answer to a question, choose sb/sth, etc.(在文件核选框中)做记号(做出回答、选择等)；漖出:Some voters wrote in names instead of checking off the candidates listed.有些选民填写了姓名，而不是漖出所列的候选人。11.■[NOTE]Check sth is usually used with this meaning. check sth 通常作此义。[G]v+adv+n ◆ v+n/pron+adv'check on sb/sth 12.■to make sure that sb is safe,happy, etc. or that sth is progressing as it should be核实，检查(是否正常等):I’ll just check on dinner.我来看看晚饭好了没有。The doctor visited every day to check on my progress.医生每天来检查我的进展情况。[OBJ]progress,children,patient 13.■to find out if sth is true or correct,especially sth that sb has said about themselves核实，调查(尤指个人资料):Do you always check on future employees? 你总是对要雇用的人进行调查吗？Will you check on his address? 你核实一下他的住址好吗？ see also CHECK UP14.■Check on sb/sth can be used in the passive. check on sb/sth 可用于被动语态:The children were put to bed and then not checked on again.孩子们被安排睡下之后就没有再检查了。15.■Check sth can also be used with these meanings. check sth 也可作这些含义。[G]v+prep,check 'out (especially AmE)16.■if facts, etc. check out, they can be shown to be correct or true(事实等)经得起查证，言之成理:His story doesn’t check out.他的说法没有依据。[SUBJ]story,reference[G]v+adv,check 'out; ,check 'out of sth 17.■(AmE, informal, becoming old-fashioned) to leave a place or finish an activity离开(某地)；结束(活动):The climb was too difficult so I checked out early.这次登山太艰难，所以我早早地放弃了。He can’t just check out on us like that! 他不能就这样离开我们！Let’s check out of here.咱们离开这儿吧。18.■to leave a hotel, a hospital, etc. where you have been staying结账离开(旅馆等)；出院:She checked out this morning.她今天上午退房了。He decided to check out of the hospital and go home.他决定办理出院回家。[OBJ]hotel,motel,hospital[opposite]check in;check into sth[G]v+adv ◆ v+adv+prep'checkout n (AmE) 19.■[U] the act or time of leaving a hotel at the end of your stay结账离开旅馆；退房时间:Checkout is 10 a.m.退房时间为上午10点。checkout time 退房时间see also CHECKOUT at CHECK OUT,CHECK SB OUT,check 'out; ,check sb 'out (AmE)20.■if youcheck out in a shop/store, or sb checks you out,you find out how much you have to pay and give sb the money(在商店)结账，为某人结账:You can check out at aisle eight.您可以在第八通道结账。The girl who checked me out looked at me strangely.给我结账的姑娘奇怪地打量了我一下。[G]v+adv ◆ v+n/pron+adv'checkout n 21.■the place where you pay for the goods you are buying in a supermarket(超市的)付款处:There were huge queues at the checkout.付款处排起了长队。a supermarket checkout超市付款处see also CHECKOUT at CHECK OUT,CHECK OUT OF STH,check sb/sth 'out22.■(especially AmE) to find out if sth is true or correct or if sb is honest, truthful,reliable, etc.调查；查证；核实:Check him out before you give him the job.先调查一下再雇用他。Police have checked out his story.警方已经核实了他的叙述。We need to check out whether the company is reliable.我们需要查证这家公司是否可靠。[OBJ]story,claim,company23.■(informal, especially AmE) to look at sb/sth because they/it seem interesting or attractive察看，观察(有趣或有吸引力的事物):Check out our new fashion range! 看一看我们的新时装系列吧！It’s worth checking out that new restaurant.那家新餐厅值得一试。Check out that gorgeous guy over there! 看看那边的帅小伙！[G]v+adv+n ◆ v+n/pron+adv,check sth 'out (AmE)24.■to borrow sth such as a book or a video from a library(从图书馆等)借出:I checked out three books from the library.我从图书馆借了三本书。[OBJ]book,video[G]v+n/pron+adv ◆ v+adv+n,check sb/sth 'over 25.■to examine a person or an animal to make sure that they are healthy; to examine a machine, etc. to make sure it is working correctly为(人或动物)做体检；检查(机器运行等):The doctor would like to check you over.医生想给你做体检。I got the car checked over before the trip.我上路之前检查了汽车。[synonym]look sb/sth over;examine sb/sth (more formal)[G]v+n/pron+adv ◆ v+adv+n,check sth 'over (also ,check 'through sth) 26.■to examine sth written or printed carefully to make sure that it is correct仔细检查；核对；校对:I’ve got to check over my work for spelling before I hand it in.交作业前我得仔细检查是否有拼写错误。You should get someone to check the letter over for you.你应该找人帮你把信校对一下。[G]v+adv+n ◆ v+pron+adv ◆ v+n+adv(less frequent) ◆ v+prep,check 'through sth (also ,check it, them, etc. 'through less frequent) =CHECK STH OVER Check through your notes carefully.仔细检查你的笔记。There were 23 files to look at, and Tim spent half his day checking through them all.有23 份文件需要看，蒂姆花了半天时间全部检查完。27.■[NOTE]A noun must always follow through . A pronoun can come between the verb and through or after through .名词必须放在through 之后，代词可放在动词和through 之间。[G]v+prep ◆ v+pron+adv (less frequent),check 'up(especially BrE)28.■(on sb) to make sure that sb is doing what they should be doing,or that what they have said about themselves is true监督；督促；调查，核实(某人的话):They always check up on prospective employees.他们总是对可能雇用的人进行调查。I won’t have you checking up on me like that! 我不允许你那样监督我！I’d better check up to see the kids are OK.我最好去看看孩子们还好吧。29.■(on sth) to find out if sth is true or correct; to find out what is happening查证，核实(某事):I think the train’s at ten o’clock, but I’ll phone the station to check up.我想火车十点钟发车，可我得给车站打电话核实一下。I went to the library to check up on a few things.我去图书馆查阅了一些资料。30.■[NOTE]Check and check sth can also be used with these meanings. check 和check sth 也可作这些含义。see also CHECK ON SB/STH[G]v+adv'check-up n 31.■an examination by your doctor to see how healthy you are体格检查；体检:to go for a check-up 去做体检a routine check-up常规体检

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