mark词组,隐喻,短语

mark

markmark[mɑːk],mark sb/sth 'down 1.■to reduce the marks given to sb in an examination, etc.给低分；压低成绩:She was marked down for poor spelling.她因拼写错误被扣了分。[G]v+n/pron+adv ◆ v+adv+n,mark sth 'down 2.■to reduce the price of sth减价；降低标价:All goods have been marked down by 15%.所有商品都打八五折。[synonym]reduce sth3.■to write something down; to make a note of something for future action记下；将……记录下:The teacher had marked me down as absent.老师登记了我缺课。The council had the old square marked down for new development.议会已把旧广场划为新开发区。[G]v+n/pron+adv ◆ v+adv+n 'markdown n 4.■a reduction in price减价；降价:a markdown of 12% 减价12%,mark sb 'down as sth (BrE)5.■to consider sb a particular type of person将某人看作；认定某人是:I had him marked down as a promising player from the start.我从一开始就觉得他是个有巨大潜力的运动员。[G]v+n/pron+adv+prep,mark sb/sth 'off (BrE)=MARK SB/STH OUT,mark sth 'off6.■to separate sth by marking a line between it and sth else画线分隔；划开:We’ve marked the playing area off with a white line.我们用白线划出了运动场地。7.■to write or draw a mark beside a name or an item on a list, for example, for a particular reason﹙在名单上或分项旁﹚ 做记号:The students I want to see are marked off on the list.我想见的学生已在名单上做了记号。[G]v+n/pron+adv ◆ v+adv+n,mark sb/sth 'out (BrE also ,mark sb/sth 'off less frequent) 8.■to make sb or sth different from other people or things使与众不同；使有别于其他人﹙ 或事物﹚ :There was something about her which marked her out from the other students.她有些地方和其他学生不一样。[G]v+n/pron+adv ◆ v+adv+n,mark sth 'out 9.■to draw lines to show the edges of sth画出界限；画出边界；用线画出范围:She marked out a circle on the ground.她在地上画圈为界。[G]v+adv+n ◆ v+n/pron+adv,mark sth 'up 10.■to increase the price of sth提价；加价；涨价:Shares were marked up by 8%.股票价格上涨了8%。11.■to mark or correct a text标示修改；修改﹙文稿﹚:The text had already been marked up with corrections (= }for printing&b{).文本已完成修改﹙准备付印﹚。12.■[NOTE]Mark sth up is often used in the passive. mark sth up 常用于被动语态。[G]v+n/pron+adv ◆ v+adv+n 'mark-up n 13.■[usually sing.] the difference between the cost of producing sth and the price it is sold at﹙成本价与售价间的﹚差价；加成