black
blackblack[blak],black 'out 1.■to lose consciousness or lose your memory for a short time暂时失去知觉(或记忆) ; 晕眩; 昏厥:The pain hit him and he blacked out.他疼得昏了过去。[G]v+adv'blackout n 2.■a temporary loss of consciousness or of memory暂时失去知觉(或记忆);晕眩:When did you start having these blackouts? 你何时开始有这些短暂昏厥的?see also BLACKOUT at BLACK STH OUT,black sth 'out 3.■to turn out lights completely or cover windows, etc. so that light cannot be seen from outside关掉(某处)的灯;使(某处)不透光:blacked out windows/houses 不透光的窗户;黑暗的房子The city was often blacked out}(= there were no lights because there was no electricity)&b{ by power cuts.停电常常造成这城市一片漆黑。[OBJ]window,city4.■[NOTE]Black sth out is often used in the passive. black sth out 常用于被动语态。[G]v+adv+n ◆ v+pron+adv ◆ v+n+adv (rare)'blackout 5.■(especially BrE) (in the past) a period of time during a war when the streets and buildings were kept as dark as possible so that the enemy could not see what to bomb(旧时)灯火管制期6.■[usually pl.] (BrE) a covering for windows that stops light from outside coming in,or that stops bright light being seen from outside遮光窗罩(或窗帘):blackout material 窗户遮光材料7.■(also 'outage AmE) a period of time when the electricity supply to a place stops completely断电;停电8.■[NOTE]This is now the most common meaning of blackout . 这是blackout目前最常见的含义。9.■a situation when the government or the police prevent a radio or television programme from being broadcast, or do not allow some news or information to be given to the public(电台或电视节目的)禁止播放;新闻封锁:The government have been accused of maintaining a news blackout over election fraud.有人指责政府封锁有关选举舞弊的新闻报道。see also BLACKOUT at BLACK OUT
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