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capacity capacity
/ kE5pAsiti /


(pl. -ies)
1. [in sing.] the maximum amount that something can contain
• 最大容量
 »the capacity of the freezer is 1.1 cubic feet.
  这个冰柜的最大容量为1.1立方英尺。
 »the stadium's seating capacity.
  这个体育场的最大观众容纳量。
 »[mass noun] the room was filled to capacity.
  房间里座无虚席。
  [as modifier] fully occupying the available area or space
• 满员;满载
 »they played to a capacity crowd.
  他们为满场的观众比赛。
  the amount that something can produce
• 生产量,生产力
 »the company aimed to double its electricity-generating capacity.
  这家公司的目标是使电力生产翻两番。
 »when running at full capacity, the factory will employ 450 people.
  工厂开足马力生产时要雇佣450人。
  the total cylinder volume that is swept by the pistons in an internal-combustion engine
• (内燃机的)排气量
  former term for capacitance
• capacitance 的原称
2. the ability or power to do, experience, or understand something
• 能力,才能;理解能力
 »I was impressed by her capacity for hard work.
  她从事艰苦工作的能力给我留下了印象。
 »[with infinitive] his capacity to inspire trust in others.
  他那激发他人信任的能力。
 »their intellectual capacities.
  他们的智能。
  [in sing.] a person's legal competence
• (人在法律上的)能力
 »cases where a patient's testamentary capacity is in doubt.
  几起病人遗嘱能力受质疑的案例。
3. [in sing.] a specified role or position
• 身份,角色,职位
 »I was engaged in a voluntary capacity.
  我从事一个自愿者的角色。
 »writing in his capacity as legal correspondent.
  以合法记者的身份写作。
【派生】
capacitive adjective
1. (也作 capacitative)(chiefly Physics).)
[主物理]
【语源】
1. late Middle English: from French capacité, from Latin capacitas, from capax, capac- 'that can contain', from capere 'take or hold'

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