due
due
/ dju: /
◙ adjective
1. [predic.] expected at or planned for at a certain time
• 预定应到的;预期的,预定的;约定的
»the baby's due in August.
孩子预产期在8月份。
»he is due back soon.
按预定计划他会很快回来。
»[with infinitive] talks are due to adjourn tomorrow.
会谈预定于明天休会。
(of a payment) required at a certain time
• (付款)到期的,应支付的
»the May instalment was due.
5月份的分期付款该付了。
(of a person) having reached a point where the thing mentioned is required or owed
• (人)应有的,应该(得到)的
»she was due for a rise.
她该加薪了。
»you're more than due a holiday.
你应得的不只是一个假期。
(of a thing) required or owed as a legal or moral obligation
• (法律或道德上)正当的
»he was only taking back what was due to him.
他只是拿回了他应得的东西。
»you must pay any income tax due.
你必须缴纳规定的所得税。
2. [attrib.] of the proper quality or extent; adequate
• 适当的;充分的
»driving without due care and attention.
鲁莽驾驶。
◙ noun
1. (one's due/dues)a person's right; what is owed to someone
• 应有的权益,应得的事物
»he thought it was his due.
他认为那是他应得的。
2. (dues)[Brit.] an obligatory payment; a fee
• [英] 应缴款,(会费等)费用
»he had paid trade union dues for years.
他已缴纳了多年的工会会费。
◙ adverb
1. (with reference to a point of the compass) exactly; directly
• 正对着…方向地
»we'll head due south again on the same road.
我们将在同一条路上再次向正南方行进。
1. caused by or ascribable to
• 由…导致的,应归功于,应归咎于
»unemployment due to automation will grow steadily.
自动化导致的失业人数将不断增加。
2. because of; owing to
• 因为,由于
»he had to withdraw due to a knee injury.
他因膝伤不得不退出。
◘ give someone their due
1. be fair to someone
• 公道地对待某人
◘ in due course
1. at the appropriate time
• 在适当的时间
»the range will be extended in due course.
在适当的时候范围将被扩大。
◘ pay one's dues
1. fulfil one's obligations
• 尽责任
experience difficulties before achieving success
• 成功前)经受苦难
»this drummer has paid his dues with the best.
这个鼓手经历的苦难不比任何人少。
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