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dyke dyke
/ daIk /


dyke¹
(也作 dike), noun
1. a long wall or embankment built to prevent flooding from the sea
• 堤;坝,堰
  [often in place names] a low wall or earthwork serving as a boundary or defence
• (用作分界或防卫的)矮墙,低土墙
 »Offa's Dyke.
  奥发大堤。
  a causeway
• 堤道
  [Geology] an intrusion of igneous rock cutting across existing strata
[地质] 岩墙,岩脉。
--› compare sill
2. a ditch or watercourse
• 沟,壕沟;渠
3. [Austral./NZ informal, dated] a toilet
[澳/新西兰,非正式,旧] 厕所
verb
1. [with obj.] [often as adj. dyked] provide (land) with a wall or embankment to prevent flooding
• 筑堤防护
【IDIOMS】
put one's finger in the dyke
1. attempt to stem the advance of something undesirable
• 企图阻止
【语源】
1. Middle English (denoting a trench or ditch): from Old Norse dík, related to ditch. Sense 1 has been influenced by Middle Low German dīk 'dam' and Middle Dutch dijc 'ditch, dam'
dyke²
noun
1. [informal] a lesbian
[非正式] 女同性恋者
【派生】
dykey adjective dykier, dykiest
【语源】
1. 1940s (earlier as bulldyke): of unknown origin

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