foreclose是什么意思_英语foreclose中文翻译_牛津英汉词典_英语词典

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foreclose foreclose
/ fC:5klEJz , fEJr- /

◙ verb
1. [no obj.] take possession of a mortgaged property as a result of someone's failure to keep up their mortgage payments
• （因抵押人未能还贷）止赎
»the bank was threatening to foreclose on his mortgage.
  银行威胁要取消他的回赎抵押权。
  [with obj.] take away someone's power of redeeming (a mortgage) and take possession of the mortgaged property
• 取消回赎（抵押品）的权利
2. [with obj.] rule out or prevent (a course of action)
• 排除，防止（行动）
»the decision effectively foreclosed any possibility of his early rehabilitation.
  决定有效排除了他早日恢复名誉的可能。

【派生】

♦ foreclosure noun

【语源】

1. Middle English: from Old French forclos, past participle of forclore, from for- 'out' (from Latin foras 'outside') + clore 'to close'. The original sense was 'bar from escaping', in late Middle English 'shut out', and 'bar from doing something' (sense 2), hence specifically 'bar someone from redeeming a mortgage' (sense 1, early 18th cent.)

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