observe
observe
/ Eb5zE:v /
◙ verb, [with obj.]
1. notice or perceive (something) and register it as being significant
• 注意到,察觉到;观察到
»[with clause] young people observe that decisions are made by others.
年轻人注意到决定是由他人作出的。
watch (someone or something) carefully and attentively
• 仔细观察;监视
»Rob stood in the hallway, from where he could observe the happenings on the street.
罗布站在门廊里,从那儿他可以观察到街上发生的事。
take note of or detect (something) in the course of a scientific study
• (在科学研究中)观测;观察
»the behaviour observed in groups of chimpanzees.
在成群的黑猩猩身上观察到的行为。
[reporting verb] make a remark or comment
• 评论,说
»[with direct speech] ‘It's chilly,’ she observed.
“真冷啊!”她说。
»[with clause] a stockbroker once observed that dealers live and work in hell.
一位股票经纪人曾评论说经纪人简直是在地狱里生活和工作。
2. fulfil or comply with (a social, legal, ethical, or religious obligation)
• 履行(社会、法律、伦理或宗教义务);遵守,遵奉,遵从
»a tribunal must observe the principles of natural justice.
法庭必须遵奉自然公正的原则。
[一般作 be observed] maintain (silence) in compliance with a rule or custom, or temporarily as a mark of respect
• 静默(以示尊敬);默哀
»a minute's silence will be observed.
默哀一分钟。
perform or take part in (a rite or ceremony)
• 举行,参加(仪式)
»relations gather to observe the funeral rites.
亲戚们聚在一起参加葬礼。
celebrate or acknowledge (an anniversary)
• 庆祝(周年纪念),纪念(周年)
»many Delawareans last week observed the one-year anniversary of the flood.
上周很多特拉华州人纪念了洪水一周年。
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