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序号中文
1equable equable
/ 5ekwEbEl , 5i:kwE- /
adjective
1. (of a person) not easily disturbed or angered; calm and even-tempered
• (人)性情温和的;镇定的
  not varying or fluctuating greatly
• 变化小的;稳定的
 »an equable climate.
  稳定的气候。
【派生】
equability noun
equably adverb
【语源】
1. mid 17th cent. (in the sense 'fair, equitable'): from Latin aequabilis, from aequare 'make equal' (see equate )
2equal equal
/ 5i:kwEl /
adjective
1. being the same in quantity, size, degree, or value
• (在数量、大小、程度、价值方面)相等的,相同的
 »add equal amounts of water and flour.
  加入等量的水和面粉。
 »1 litre is roughly equal to 1 quart.
  1升约等于1夸脱。
  (of people) having the same status, rights, or opportunities
• (人)(地位、权利或机会)平等的
  uniform in application or effect; without discrimination on any grounds
• 均等的;无歧视的
 »a dedicated campaigner for equal rights.
  致力于谋求平等权利的活动家。
  evenly or fairly balanced
• 均衡的;势均力敌的
 »it was hardly an equal contest.
  这根本不是一场势均力敌的比赛。
2. [predic.] (equal to)having the ability or resources to meet (a challenge)
• 有能力迎接(挑战)的;胜任的
 »the players proved equal to the task.
  运动员们证明了自己有能力完成这项任务。
noun
1. a person or thing considered to be the same as another in status or quality
• 同等的人;相等的物;匹敌者
 »we all treat each other as equals.
  我们相互间都平等相待。
 »entertainment facilities without equal in the British Isles.
  不列颠群岛最好的娱乐设施。
(equalled, equalling; 美 equaled, equaling)
1. [with obj.] be the same as in number or amount
• 等于,(在数量上)和…相同
 »four plus six divided by two equals five.
  四加六除以二等于五。
 »the total debits should equal the total credits.
  借项总金额应该与贷方总金额相等。
  match or rival in performance or extent
• 比得上,敌得过
 »he equalled the world record of 9.93 seconds.
  他平了9.93秒的世界纪录。
  be equivalent to
• 与…相当,等同于
 »his work is concerned with why private property equals exploitation.
  他的著作是关于私有财产之所以等于剥削的原因。
【IDIOMS】
(the) first among equals
1. the person or thing having the highest status in a group
• 鹤立鸡群者
other (或 all) things being equal
1. provided that other factors or circumstances remain the same
• 其他因素(或条件)不变,同等条件下
 »it follows that, other things being equal, the price level will rise.
  所以,在同等条件下,价格水平会上升。
【语源】
1. late Middle English: from Latin aequalis, from aequus 'even, level, equal'
【用法】
1. It is widely held that adjectives such as equal and unique should not be modified and that it is incorrect to say more equal or very unique, on the grounds that these are adjectives which refer to a logical or mathematical absolute. For more discussion of this question, see usage at unique
3equalitarian equalitarian
/ I7kwClI5teEri:En /
noun
1. another term for egalitarian
• 同 egalitarian
【派生】
equalitarianism noun
4equality equality
/ i:5kwCliti /
noun
1. [mass noun] the state of being equal, especially in status, rights, and opportunities
• 相同;(尤指地位、权利的)平等,(机会)均等
 »an organization aiming to promote racial equality.
  一个致力于促进种族平等的组织。
  [Mathematics] the condition of being equal in number or amount
[数] (数量的)相等
  [count noun] [Mathematics] a symbolic expression of the fact that two quantities are equal; an equation
[数] 等式
【语源】
1. late Middle English: via Old French from Latin aequalitas, from aequalis (see equal )
5Equality State Equality State
1. informal name for Wyoming
• 平权州。 (Wyoming的别称)
6equalize equalize
/ 5i:kwElaiz /
(也作 -ise), verb
1. [with obj.] make the same in quantity, size, or degree throughout a place or group
• 使相等,使相同
 »the purpose is to equalize the workload among tutors.
  目的是为了在教师中平均分配工作量。
  [no obj.] become equal to a specified or standard level
• 达到某一水平(或标准)
 »cabin pressure equalized with a hiss of air.
  随着气流咝的一响,机舱压力达到均压状态。
  make uniform in application or effect
• 使均等
 »Britain is required to equalize pension rights between men and women.
  要求英国实行男女均等的养老金领取权。
  [no obj.] level the score in a match by scoring a goal
• (比赛中)将比分拉平,打成平局
 »Morgan equalized ten minutes into the second half.
  下半场比赛进行到十分钟时,摩根将比分扳平。
【派生】
equalization noun
【语源】
1. late 16th cent. (in the sense 'be equal to'): from equal + -ize, partly suggested by French égaliser
7equalizer equalizer
/ 5i:kwE7laizE /
(也作 -iser), noun
1. a thing which has an equalizing effect
• 使平等者;使相等者
 »education is the great equalizer.
  教育是伟大的平等使者。
  a goal that levels the score in the game
• (比赛中)拉平比分的得分
  [N. Amer. informal] a weapon, especially a gun
[北美,非正式] 武器(尤指枪)
  [Electronics] a passive network designed to modify a frequency response, especially to compensate for distortion
[电子] 均衡器;均值器;均压器
8equally equally
/ 5i:kwElI /
adverb
1. in the same manner
• 同样地,公平地
 »all children should be treated equally.
  所有孩子都应该得到公平对待。
  in amounts or parts that are the same in size
• 平均地
 »the money can be divided equally between you.
  这钱可以平分给你们。
2. to the same extent or degree
• 同等地;程度相同地
 »[as submodifier] follow-up discussion is equally important.
  接下来的讨论同等重要。
  [sentence adverb] in addition and having the same importance (used to introduce a further comment on a topic)
• [用于引出对某一话题的进一步评论]同样
 »not all who live in inner cities are poor; equally, many poor people live outside inner cities.
  并非所有住在市中心贫民区的人都很穷;同样,市中心贫民区以外也住着许多穷人。
【用法】
1. The construction equally as, as in follow-up discussion is equally as important is relatively common but is condemned on the grounds of redundancy. Either word can be used, alone, and be perfectly correct, e.g.follow-up discussion is equally important or follow-up discussion is as important
9equal opportunity equal opportunity
noun
1. [mass noun] (也作 equal opportunities)the right to be treated without discrimination, especially on the grounds of one's sex, race, or age
• 均等机会权利
 »[as modifier] an equal opportunity policy.
  机会均等政策。
10equals sign equals sign
(也作 equal sign), noun
1. the symbol =
• 等号(=)
11equal temperament equal temperament
noun
--› see temperament(义项2)
12equanimity equanimity
/ 7i:kwE5nImIti: , 7ekwE- /
noun
1. [mass noun] mental calmness, composure, and evenness of temper, especially in a difficult situation
• (尤指面对困境时的)平和,镇静,泰然
 »she accepted both the good and the bad with equanimity.
  是好是坏,她都坦然接受。
【派生】
equanimous adjective
【语源】
1. early 17th cent. (also in the sense 'fairness, impartiality'): from Latin aequanimitas, from aequus 'equal' + animus 'mind'
13equant equant
/ i(:)5kwCnt /
noun
1. [Astronomy, historical] (in the Ptolemaic system) an imaginary circle introduced with the purpose of reconciling the planetary movements with the hypothesis of uniform circular motion
[天文史] (托勒密体系)均轮
adjective
1. [Astronomy, historical] relating to or denoting such an imaginary circle
[天文史] (与)均轮(有关)的
2. [Geology] (of a crystal or particle) having its different diameters approximately equal, so as to be roughly cubic or spherical in shape
[地质] (晶体,微粒)等径的
【语源】
1. mid 16th cent.: from Latin aequant- 'making equal', from the verb aequare
14equate equate
/ I5kweIt /
verb
1. [with obj.] consider (one thing) to be the same as or equivalent to another
• 视…等同于
 »customers equate their name with quality.
  顾客把他们的名称视为品质。
  [no obj.] (equate to/with)(of one thing) be the same as or equivalent to (another)
• (某物)等同于(另一物)
 »that sum equates to half a million pounds today.
  那笔款项相当于今天的50万英镑。
  cause (two or more things) to be the same in quantity or value
• 使(两个或两个以上事物)相等;使均衡
 »the level of prices will move to equate supply and demand.
  物价水平将进行调节,使供需持平。
【派生】
equatable adjective
【语源】
1. Middle English (in the sense 'make equal, balance'): from Latin aequat- 'made level or equal', from the verb aequare, from aequus (see equal ). Current senses date from the mid 19th cent
15equation equation
/ i5kweiFEn /
noun
1. [Mathematics] a statement that the values of two mathematical expressions are equal (indicated by the sign =)
[数] 等式;方程(式)
2. [mass noun] the process of equating one thing with another
• 等同;平衡
 »the equation of science with objectivity.
  将科学性和客观性等同起来。
  (the equation)a situation or problem in which several factors must be taken into account
• 影响综合体的因素
 »money also came into the equation.
  钱也是影响因素之一。
3. [Chemistry] a symbolic representation of the changes which occur in a chemical reaction, expressed in terms of the formulae of the molecules or other species involved
[化] 反应式,化学方程式
【IDIOMS】
equation of the first (或 second 等) order
1. [Mathematics] an equation involving only the first derivative, second derivative, etc.
[数] 一次(或二次等)方程
【语源】
1. late Middle English: from Latin aequatio(n-), from aequare 'make equal' (see equate )
16equational equational
/ i5kweiFEnl /
adjective
1. another term for equative
• 同 equative
17equation of state equation of state
noun
1. [Chemistry] an equation showing the relationship between the values of the pressure, volume, and temperature of a quantity of a particular substance
[化] 状态方程式
18equation of time equation of time
noun
1. the difference between mean solar time (as shown by clocks) and apparent solar time (indicated by sundials), which varies with the time of year
• 时差
19equative equative
/ i5kweitiv /
adjective
1. [Grammar] denoting a sentence or other structure in which one term is identified with another, as in the winner is Jill
[语法] 等价的,等级的
  denoting a use of the verb to be that equates one term with another
• 等价用法的
【派生】
equatively adverb
20equator equator
/ i5kweitE /
noun
1. a line notionally drawn on the earth equidistant from the poles, dividing the earth into northern and southern hemispheres and constituting the parallel of latitude 0°
• (地球)赤道
  a corresponding line on a planet or other body
• (任何天体的)赤道
  [Astronomy] . short for celestial equator
[天文] celestial equator 的简称
【语源】
1. late Middle English: from medieval Latin aequator, in the phrase circulus aequator diei et noctis 'circle equalizing day and night', from Latin aequare 'make equal' (see equate )
\3个字母4个字母

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