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字典(9万条) | GRE | 同义词 | 单词 | 汉英字典(约11.3万条) | 汉英字典(约11.9万条) | 汉英字典(约37万条)
序号 | 词 | 中文 |
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1 | deflect |
deflect / di5flekt / ◙ verb 1. [with obj., and usu. with adverbial of direction] cause (something) to change direction by interposing something; turn aside from a straight course • 使偏离,使偏斜;使转向 »the bullet was deflected harmlessly into the ceiling. 子弹打偏到天花板上,没有伤到人。 »he attempted to deflect attention away from his private life. 他想要转移对他的私人生活的注意。 [no obj., with adverbial of direction] (of an object) change direction after hitting something • (物体撞到某物后)转向,改向 »the ball deflected off Knight's body. 球打在骑士身上弹飞了。 cause (someone) to deviate from an intended purpose • 使(人)改变目的(或想法) »she refused to be deflected from anything she had set her mind on. 她拒绝改变自己一定要得到东西。 cause (something) to change orientation • 使(物)转向,使改向 »the compass needle is deflected from magnetic north by metal in the aircraft. 飞机里的金属使指南针偏离磁北极。 【语源】 1. mid 16th cent.: from Latin deflectere, from de- 'away from' + flectere 'to bend'
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2 | genuflect |
genuflect / 5dVenjE7flekt / ◙ verb 1. [no obj.] lower one's body briefly by bending one knee to the ground, typically in worship or as a sign of respect • 单膝下跪 »she genuflected and crossed herself. 她跪下并在自己身上画十字。 [with adverbial] (figurative)show deference or servility • [喻] 表示顺从;卑躬屈膝 »politicians had to genuflect to the far left to advance their careers. 为了发展自己事业,政客们得向极左人士屈膝献媚。 【派生】 ♦ genuflection noun1. (也作 genuflexion) ♦ genuflector noun 【语源】 1. mid 17th cent. (in the sense 'bend (the knee'): from ecclesiastical Latin genuflectere, from Latin genu 'knee' + flectere 'to bend'
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3 | inflect |
inflect / In5flekt / ◙ verb, [with obj.] [常作 be inflected] 1. [Grammar] change the form of (a word) to express a particular grammatical function or attribute, typically tense, mood, person, number, and gender • [语法] 使(词)发生屈折变化 [no obj.] (of a word or a language containing such words) undergo such change • (词,语言)发生屈折变化 2. vary the intonation or pitch of (the voice), especially to express mood or feeling • (尤指为表达心情或感情)改变语调,改变音调 influence or colour (music or writing) in tone or style • 影响(音调,曲风,写作语气,写作风格) vary the pitch of (a musical note) • 变(音);转(调) 3. (technical)bend or deflect (something), especially inwards • [技] 使弯曲(尤指向内弯曲) 【派生】 ♦ inflective adjective【语源】 1. late Middle English (in sense 3): from Latin inflectere, from in- 'into' + flectere 'to bend'
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4 | reflect |
reflect / ri5flekt / ◙ verb 1. [with obj.] (of a surface or body) throw back (heat, light, or sound) without absorbing it • (物体或表面)反射(热、光或声音) »when the sun's rays hit the Earth a lot of the heat is reflected back into space. 阳光照射地球时大量的热反射回太空。 »[as adj. reflected] his eyes gleamed in the reflected light. 他的双眼在反光中闪烁。 (of a mirror or shiny surface) show an image of • (镜子或光洁表面)照出,映出 »he could see himself reflected in Keith's mirrored glasses. 他可看到自己映在基思的反光墨镜上。 embody or represent (something) in a faithful or appropriate way • 忠实反映,恰当表明 »shares are priced at a level that reflects a company's prospects. 股票定价反映公司前景。 »schools should reflect cultural differences. 学校应反映文化差异。 (of an action or situation) bring (credit or discredit) to the relevant parties • (行动或情况)给当事人带来(荣誉或耻辱) »the main contract is progressing well, which reflects great credit on those involved. 主合同进展良好,这给有关的人带来莫大荣誉。 [no obj.] (reflect well/badly on)bring about a good or bad impression of • 为…带来好(或坏)的印象;使…得到好(或坏)的评价 »the incident reflects badly on the operating practices of the airlines. 这事件使航空公司的运营给人以恶劣印象。 2. [no obj.] (reflect on/upon)think deeply or carefully about • 深思,反省 »he reflected with sadness on the unhappiness of his marriage. 他忧伤地反思自己不幸的婚姻。 »[with clause] Charles reflected that maybe there was hope for the family after all. 查尔斯考虑也许这个家还有希望。 (archaic)make disparaging remarks about • [古] 说蔑视…的话 »the clergy were strictly charged not to reflect on the Catholic religion in their discourses. 牧师们被严格要求不要在讲道时说蔑视天主教的话。 【语源】 1. late Middle English: from Old French reflecter or Latin reflectere, from re- 'back' + flectere 'to bend'
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