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字典(9万条) | GRE | 同义词 | 单词 | 汉英字典(约11.3万条) | 汉英字典(约11.9万条) | 汉英字典(约37万条)
| 序号 | 词 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | defloration |
defloration / 7di:flC:5reiFEn / ◙ noun 1. [mass noun] (poetic/literary)the taking of a woman's virginity • [诗／文] 失去贞操，处女膜破裂 【语源】 1. late Middle English: from late Latin defloratio(n-), from the verb deflorare (see deflower )
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| 2 | disc floret |
disc floret ◙ noun 1. [Botany] (in a composite flower head of the daisy family) any of a number of small tubular and usually fertile florets that form the disc. In rayless plants such as the tansy the flower head is composed entirely of disc florets • [植] 心花，盘花。 --› compare ray floret |
| 3 | effloresce |
effloresce / 7eflC:5res / ◙ verb, [no obj.] 1. (of a substance) lose moisture and turn to a fine powder on exposure to air • （物质）风化；粉化 (of salts) come to the surface of brickwork, rock, or other material and crystallize there • （盐在砖造建筑物，岩石等表面）霜化 (of a surface) become covered with salt particles • （表面）起霜 2. reach an optimum stage of development • 全盛 »simple concepts that effloresce into testable conclusions. 上升为可验证结论的简单概念。 【派生】 ♦ efflorescence noun♦ efflorescent adjective 【语源】 1. late 18th cent.: from Latin efflorescere, from e- (variant of ex-) 'out' + florescere 'begin to bloom' (from florere 'to bloom', from flos, flor- 'flower')
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| 4 | extrafloral |
extrafloral / 5ekstrE5flC:rEl / ◙ adjective 1. [Botany] (of a nectary) situated outside a flower, especially on a leaf or stem • [植] （蜜腺）位于花外的（尤指在叶上或茎干上） |
| 5 | flor. |
flor. ◙ for abbreviation 1. floruit • 同 floruit |
| 6 | flor |
flor / flC / ◙ noun 1. [mass noun] yeast allowed to develop in a whitish film on the surface of dry (fino) sherries and similar wines during fermentation • 酒花（发酵时浮在干雪利酒等表面的白色酵母） 【语源】 1. late 19th cent.: from Spanish, literally flower'
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| 7 | Flora |
Flora 1. [Roman Mythology] the goddess of flowering plants • [罗马神话] 福罗拉（女花神） |
| 8 | flora |
flora / 5flC:rE / ◙ (pl. floras 或florae -riː) 1. [mass noun] the plants of a particular region, habitat, or geological period • （某地区、栖息地或地质时期的）植物群，植物区系。 --› compare fauna »Britain's native flora. 英国本地植物区系。 »[count noun] the island has acquired a flora. 岛上已开始具有植物区系。 [count noun] a treatise on or list of such plant life • 植物志 【语源】 1. late 18th cent.: from Latin flos, flor- 'flower'
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| 9 | floral |
floral / 5flC:rEl / ◙ adjective 1. of flowers • 花的 »floral tributes. 以花祭献。 decorated with or depicting flowers • 饰以花的；描绘花的 »a floral pattern. 花卉图案。 [Botany] of flora or floras • [植] 植物（群）的，植物区系的 »faunal and floral evolution. 动植物群进化。 ◙ noun 1. a fabric with a floral design • 花卉图案织物 【派生】 ♦ florally adverb【语源】 1. mid 18th cent.: from Latin flos, flor- 'flower' + -al
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| 10 | floral kingdom |
floral kingdom ◙ noun 1. another term for phytogeographical kingdom • 同 phytogeographical kingdom |
| 11 | floreat |
floreat / 5flC:riAt / ◙ exclamation 1. used before a name to express one's desire that the specified institution or person will flourish • 祝…繁荣昌盛；祝…事业兴旺（用于名字前表示祝愿） 【语源】 1. Latin, let flourish …', originally used in floreat Etona, the motto of Eton College
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| 12 | Florence |
Florence / 5flC:rEns , 5flCr- / 1. a city in west central Italy, the capital of Tuscany, on the River Arno; pop. 352,227 (2001). Florence was a leading centre of the Italian Renaissance from the 14th to the 16th century, especially under the rule of the Medici family during the 15th century. Italian name Firenze • 佛罗伦萨（意大利中西部城市，托斯卡纳区首府，位于亚诺河畔，2001年人口352,227；在14至16世纪，尤其在15世纪梅第奇家族统治时期，佛罗伦萨是意大利文艺复兴中心；。 意大利语名 Firenze） |
| 13 | Florence fennel |
Florence fennel ◙ noun --› see fennel |
| 14 | Florentine |
Florentine / 5flCrEntain / ◙ adjective 1. of or relating to Florence • （与）佛罗伦萨（有关）的 2. (florentine -tiːn)[postpositive] (of a dish) served on a bed of spinach • （菜肴）菠菜垫底的 »eggs florentine. 佛罗伦萨式菠菜垫底烤蛋。 ◙ noun 1. a native or citizen of Florence • 佛罗伦萨人（或市民） 2. a biscuit consisting mainly of nuts and preserved fruit, coated on one side with chocolate • 佛罗伦萨饼干（坚果和蜜饯制成，饼干的一面涂有巧克力） 【语源】 1. Middle English (as a noun): from French Florentin(e) or Latin Florentinus, from Florentia 'Florence'
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| 15 | flore pleno |
flore pleno / 7flC:reI 5pleInEJ, 7flC:ri / ◙ adjective 1. (of a plant variety) double-flowered • （植物品种）重瓣花的 【语源】 1. Latin, literally with a full flower'
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| 16 | Flores |
Flores / 5flC:rZs / 1. the largest of the Lesser Sunda Islands in Indonesia • 弗洛勒斯岛（印度尼西亚小巽他群岛的最大岛屿） |
| 17 | florescence |
florescence / flC:5resns / ◙ noun 1. [mass noun] the process of flowering • 开花期 »the Hieracia are erect throughout the process of florescence. 整个开花期山柳菊是竖立的。 »[count noun] a spectacular cultural florescence. 引人注目的文化繁荣期。 【语源】 1. late 18th cent.: from modern Latin florescentia, from Latin florescere 'begin to flower', based on flos, flor- 'flower'
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| 18 | floret |
floret / 5flC:rit / ◙ noun 1. [Botany] one of the small flowers making up a composite flower head • [植] （复合花序中的）小花 one of the flowering stems making up a head of cauliflower or broccoli • （花椰菜，花茎甘蓝）花茎，花部 a small flower • 小花 【语源】 1. late 17th cent.: from Latin flos, flor- 'flower' + -et
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| 19 | Florey |
Florey / 5flC:ri / 1. Howard Walter, Baron (1898–1968), Australian pathologist. With Ernst Chain he isolated and purified penicillin; in 1945 they shared a Nobel Prize with Alexander Fleming • 弗洛里，霍华德•沃尔特，男爵（1898–1968，澳大利亚病理学家，和厄恩斯特•钱恩一起对青霉素进行分离提纯；1945年他们与亚历山大•弗莱明同获诺贝尔奖） |
| 20 | Florianópolis |
Florianópolis / 7flC:rIE5nRpElIs / 1. a city in southern Brazil, on the Atlantic coast, capital of the state of Santa Catarina; pop. 321,778 (2000) • 弗洛里亚诺波利斯（巴西南部城市，濒临大西洋，圣卡塔琳娜州首府；2000年人口321,778） |
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