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字典(9万条) | GRE | 同义词 | 单词 | 汉英字典(约11.3万条) | 汉英字典(约11.9万条) | 汉英字典(约37万条)
| 序号 | 词 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | afforest |
afforest / A5fCrist / ◙ verb 1. [with obj.] convert (land) into forest, especially for commercial exploitation • （尤指为商业开发而）在（土地）上造林 [Brit historical] bring (woodland) under the jurisdiction of forest law for the purpose of hunting • [英史] 划（林地）为狩猎林区 【派生】 ♦ afforestation noun【语源】 1. early 16th cent.: from medieval Latin afforestare, from ad- 'to' (expressing change) + foresta 'forest'
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| 2 | afore |
afore / E5fC: / ◙ preposition 1. (archaic or dialect)before • [古或 方] 在…之前 【语源】 1. Old English onforan (see a- , fore )
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| 3 | afore- |
afore- ◙ prefix 1. before ; previously • 表示“之前”，“先前” |
| 4 | aforementioned |
aforementioned / E5fC:7menFEnd , E5fEJr- / ◙ adjective 1. denoting a thing or person previously mentioned • （事，人）上述的 »songs from the aforementioned album. 上述唱片中的歌曲。 |
| 5 | aforesaid |
aforesaid / E5fC:sed / ◙ adjective 1. another term for aforementioned • 同 aforementioned |
| 6 | aforethought |
aforethought / E5fC:WC:t / ◙ adjective --› see malice aforethought |
| 7 | agroforestry |
agroforestry / 7AɡrEu5fCristri / ◙ noun 1. [mass noun] agriculture incorporating the cultivation of trees • 经济林 |
| 8 | before |
before / bi5fC: / ◙ preposition,conjunction & adverb 1. during the period of time preceding (a particular event, date, or time)[as prep.] [as adv.] • 在（某事件、日期或时间）之前 »she had to rest before dinner. 她用餐前要休息一下。 »the day before yesterday. 前天。 »[as conjunction] they lived rough for four days before they were arrested. 他们在度过了艰难的四天后被捕了。 »it wasn't long before I had my first bite. 没一会儿我就第一次等到了鱼来咬饵。 »his playing days had ended six years before. 他轻松愉快的日子六年前就结束了。 »it's never happened to me before. 我以前从未碰到过这种事。 2. in front of • 在…前面，在…面前 »[as prep.] Matilda stood before her, panting. 马蒂尔达气喘吁吁地站在她面前。 »the patterns swam before her eyes. 各种图案在眼前浮现。 »[as adv.] trotting through the city with guards running before and behind. 在卫兵前呼后拥下一路小跑穿过城市。 [prep.] in front of and required to answer to (a court of law, tribunal, or other authority) • 面对（法院、法庭或其他官方机构）并受审 »he could be taken before a magistrate for punishment. 他可能会被送到地方法官那里接受处罚。 3. in preference to; with a higher priority than • （宁愿…）不愿，优先于 »[as prep.] rangers are taught to put their horses' comfort before their own. 骑兵被教导关心马匹要胜过关心自己。 »a woman who placed duty before all else. 一位视职责高于一切的妇女。 »[as conjunction] they would die before they would cooperate with each other. 他们宁死也不愿合作。 【语源】 1. Old English beforan (see by , fore ),of Germanic origin; related to German bevor
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| 9 | beforehand |
beforehand / bi5fC:hAnd / ◙ adverb 1. before an action or event; in advance • 提前，预先，事先 »rooms must be booked beforehand. 房间须提前预订。 【IDIOMS】 ◘ be beforehand with1. (archaic)anticipate or forestall • [古] 预防，（以抢先行动来）防止 【语源】 1. Middle English (originally as two words): from before + hand; probably influenced by Old French avant main
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| 10 | Black Forest |
Black Forest 1. a hilly wooded region of SW Germany, lying to the east of the Rhine valley. German name Schwarzwald • 黑林山区（德国西南部山林地区，位于莱茵河流域以东；德语名SCHWARZWALD） |
| 11 | Black Forest gateau |
Black Forest gateau ◙ [北美 Black Forest cake] , noun 1. a chocolate sponge having layers of morello cherries or cherry jam and whipped cream and topped with chocolate icing • 黑森林（巧克力）蛋糕 【语源】 1. Black Forest, a translation of German Schwarzwald, the name of a forested area in SW Germany
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| 12 | deforest |
deforest / di5fCrist / ◙ verb 1. [with obj.] [常作 be deforested] clear (an area) of forests or trees • 伐光（某地）森林，砍掉（某地）的树木 【派生】 ♦ deforestation noun |
| 13 | De Forest |
De Forest 1. Lee (1873–1961), American physicist and electrical engineer. He designed a triode valve that was crucial to the development of radio communication, television, and computers • 德福雷斯特，李（1873–1961，美国物理学家和电气工程师，设计了对无线电通讯、电视和计算机发展至关重要的三极管） |
| 14 | disafforest |
disafforest / 7disA5fCrist , disE5fCrist / ◙ verb, [with obj.] 1. another term for deforest • 同 deforest 2. [English Law, historical] reduce (a district) from the legal status of forest to that of ordinary land • [英格兰律史] 使（一区域）从法定森林土地变为普通土地 【派生】 ♦ disafforestation noun♦ disafforestment noun （义项2） 【语源】 1. late Middle English (in sense 2): from Anglo-Latin disafforestare
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| 15 | disforest |
disforest / dis5fC:rist / ◙ verb 1. another term for disafforest • 同 disafforest 【派生】 ♦ disforestation noun |
| 16 | flame of the forest |
flame of the forest ◙ noun 1. a tropical tree which bears showy bright red flowers, in particular. another term for flamboyant • 一种花朵红艳的热带树木，尤指: 同 flamboyant 2. an Asian tree of the pea family [Butea monosperma, family Leguminosae] another term for flamboyant • 单籽紫铆（拉丁名 Butea monosperma，豆科） 同 flamboyant |
| 17 | fore |
fore / fC: / ◙ adjective 1. [attrib.] situated or placed in front • 前面的 »the fore and hind pairs of wings. 前翼和后翼。 ◙ noun 1. the front part of something, especially a ship • （尤指船）前部 ◙ exclamation 1. called out as a warning to people in the path of a golf ball • 躲开（高尔夫击球时警告前方人用语） ◙ preposition 1. (也作 'fore). non-standard form of before: • [非规范] 同 before : »many years will go by fore you have a Europound in your pocket. 要在口袋中有欧元镑不知得等到哪年。 【IDIOMS】 ◘ to the fore1. in or to a conspicuous or leading position • 在（或进入）显著位置，在（或进入）首要位置 »the succession issue came to the fore. 继任成了首要问题。 【语源】 1. Old English (as a preposition, also in the sense 'before in time, previously'): of Germanic origin; related to Dutch voor and German vor. The adjective and noun represent the prefix fore- used independently (late 15th cent.)
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| 18 | fore- |
fore- / fC: / ◙ for combining 1. (added to verbs) in front • ［动词前］表示“在前面” »foreshorten. beforehand; in advance • 表示“早先”，“预先” »forebode. »foreshadow. 2. (added to nouns) situated in front of • ［名词前］表示“位于…前面” »forecourt. the front part of • 表示“前部” »forebrain. of or near the bow of a ship • 表示“船首，近船首” »forecastle. preceding; going before • 表示“先前的”，“前述的”，“早先的v »forefather. 【语源】 1. Old English (see fore )
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| 19 | fore and aft |
fore and aft ◙ adverb 1. at the front and rear (often used with reference to a ship or plane) • 头和尾（常指船或飞机） »we're moored fore and aft. 我们船首尾系泊。 backwards and forwards • 前后 »a sperm whale cannot see directly fore and aft. 抹香鲸无法直接向前后看。 ◙ adjective, [attrib.] 1. backwards and forwards • 前面和后面的 »the fore-and-aft motion of the handles. 手柄的前后运动。 (historical)(of a man's hat) having three corners and a peak at the front and back • [史] （男帽）前后有檐的 (of a sail or rigging) set lengthwise, not on the yards • （帆，索具）纵帆的，无横帆的 »a fore-and-aft rigged yacht. 纵帆快船。 [N. Amer.] (of a road) constructed of logs laid end to end • [北美] （路）原木直铺的 【语源】 1. early 17th cent.: perhaps translating a phrase of Low German origin; compare with Dutch van voren en van achteren
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| 20 | forearm |
forearm / fC:r5B:m , fEJr- / forearm¹ ◙ noun 1. the part of a person's arm extending from the elbow to the wrist or the fingertips • 前臂 forearm² ◙ verb 1. [with obj.] [一般作 be forearmed] prepare (someone) in advance for danger, attack, or another undesirable future event • 使（对危险等）预先作准备 |
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