Berlin¹ 1. the capital of Germany; pop. 3,102,500 (est. 1990) • 柏林（德国首都，1990年估计人口3,102,500）
【用法】
1. At the end of the Second World War the city was occupied by the Allies and divided into two parts: West Berlin, comprising the American, British, and French sectors, later a state of the Federal Republic Germany despite forming an enclave within the German Democratic Republic; and East Berlin, the sector of the city occupied by the USSR and later capital of the German Democratic Republic. Between 1961 and 1989 the Berlin Wall separated the two parts, which were reunited in 1990; occupation formally ended in 1994Berlin² 1. Irving (1888 – 1989), Russian-born American songwriter; bornIsrael Baline. Notable works: the songs‘God Bless America’ (1939) and‘White Christmas’ (1942) and the film score for Annie get Your Gun (1946) • ）.伯林，欧文（1888—1989，俄国出生的美国歌曲作家，出生名伊斯拉埃尔•巴林；代表作品： 歌曲《上帝保佑美国》［1939］和《白色圣诞节》［1942］，以及电影插曲《安妮拿你的枪》［1946］）Berlin³ 1. Sir Isaiah (1909 – 97), Latvian-born British philosopher who concerned himself withthe history of ideas. Notable works: Karl Marx (1939), Four Essays on Liberty (1959), and Vico and Herder (1976) • 伯林，艾赛亚爵士（1909—1997，拉脱维亚出生的英国哲学家，致力于思想史的研究；代表作品：《卡尔•马克思》［1939］，《论自由的四篇论文》［1959］，及《维科与赫尔德》［1976］）