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argue vi.辩论,争论 vt.辩论,论证;说服,劝说

释义2argue
/ 5B:ɡju: /


(argues, argued, arguing)
1. [reporting verb] give reasons or cite evidence in support of an idea, action, or theory, typically with the aim of persuading others to share one's view
• (为支持某一想法、行动或理论而)提出理由(或证据)(多用于说服他人同意自己观点)
 »[with clause] sociologists argue that inequalities in industrial societies are being reduced.
  社会学家提出证据认为工业社会中的不平等现象正在减少。
 »[with direct speech] ‘It stands to reason,’ she argued.
  “这完全有道理,”她据理力争道。
  [with obj.] (argue someone into/out of)persuade someone to do or not to do (something) by giving reasons
• 给出理由以说服某人(不)做
 »I tried to argue him out of it.
  我试图劝他别这样做。
2. [no obj.] exchange or express diverging or opposite views, typically in a heated or angry way
• 激烈地争论,争执;争吵
 »don't argue with me.
  别跟我争了。
 »I wasn't going to argue with a gun.
  我可不想和大炮去争论什么。
 »[with obj.] she was too tired to argue the point.
  她太累了,不想再就这一点争论了。
【IDIOMS】
argue the toss
1. (informal, chiefly Brit.)dispute a decision or choice already made
[非正式, 主英] 对已成定局的事加以争论
【派生】
arguer noun
【语源】
1. Middle English : from Old French arguer, from Latin argutari 'prattle', frequentative of arguere 'make clear, prove, accuse'


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