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collar n.衣领；(动物的)项圈 vt.(非正式)抓住

释义2： collar
/ 5kClE /

◙ noun
1. a band of material around the neck of a shirt or other garment, either upright or turned over and generally an integral part of the garment
• 衣领；领子
  a band put around the neck of a domestic animal
• （家养动物的）项圈；颈圈
2. a restraining or connecting band, ring, or pipe in machinery
• （机器上的）箍；卡圈；轴环；接头；套管
3. [Brit.] a piece of meat rolled up and tied
• [英] 肉卷
  a cut of bacon taken from the neck of a pig
• 猪颈部的熏肉块
4. the part of a plant where the stem joins the roots
• （植物的）根颈
◙ verb
1. [with obj.] [informal] seize, grasp, or apprehend (someone)
• [非正式] 抓住；逮捕
»police collared the culprit.
  警察逮捕了犯人。
  accost (someone)
• 与（某人）攀谈；搭话
»he collared a departing guest for some last words.
  他上前与一位正要离开的客人说最后几句话。
  take (something), especially illicitly
• （尤指擅）取，不告而取；挪用
»he collared a couple of samosas.
  他偷吃了几只萨莫萨三角饺。

【派生】

♦ collared adjective
»[in combination] a fur-collared jacket.
一件毛皮领短上衣
♦ collarless adjective

【语源】

1. Middle English: from Old French colier, from Latin collare 'band for the neck, collar', from collum 'neck'

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