composition
n.组成,构成,结构
释义2:
composition
/ 7kCmpE5ziFEn /
◙ noun1. [mass noun] the nature of something's ingredients or constituents; the way in which a whole or mixture is made up• 成分的性质;组成(或混合)方式;结构 »the social composition of villages. 村庄的社会结构。 the action of putting things together; formation or construction• 组成,构成;混合,综合;构造 »the composition of a new government was announced in November. 新政府的组成于11月份宣布。 [count noun] a thing composed of various elements• 合成物,混合物 »a theory is a composition of interrelated facts. 理论是相关事实的组合。 (archaic)mental constitution; character • [古] 心理素质;脾性,气质;性格 »persons who have a touch of madness in their composition. 脾性有点疯狂的人。 [often as modifier] a compound artificial substance, especially one serving the purpose of a natural one• (尤指用来替代自然物的)人造物质,合成物质 »composition tiles. 合成瓷砖。 [Mathematics] the successive application of functions to a variable, the value of the first function being the argument of the second, and so on• [数] 合成函数的运算 »composition of functions, when defined, is associative. 合成函数运算的特点是结合。 [Physics] the process of finding the resultant of a number of forces• [物理] 力的合成2. a work of music, literature, or art• (音乐、文学或艺术)作品 »Chopin's most romantic compositions. 肖邦最浪漫的作品。 [mass noun] the action or art of producing such a work• 创作(文学或艺术作品);作曲 »the technical aspects of composition. 创作的技巧方面。 an essay, especially one written by a school or college student• (尤指学生的)作文 the artistic arrangement of the parts of a picture• (绘画中的)构图,布局 »lightly sketching in the compositions for his paintings. 轻巧地将他油画的布局勾勒出来。3. [mass noun] the preparing of text for printing by setting up the characters in order• 排版;排字。 见 compose (义项4)4. a legal agreement to pay a sum in lieu of a larger debt or other obligation• (偿还部分借款以勾销全部债务的)和解协议,和解偿还 »he had been released by deed on making a composition with the creditors. 他和债权人签订了和解协议,从而解除了债务。 a sum paid in this way• 和解偿还的款项【派生】
♦ compositional adjective♦ compositionally adverb【语源】
1. late Middle English: via Old French from Latin compositio(n-), from componere 'put together'
俄语/英语字母转换