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conjugate v 使结合;使成对(con+jug+ate→共同在轭下→结合)

释义2conjugate
/ 5kCndVE7geIt / v. / 5kCndVEgEt / adj.


verb
1. [with obj.] [Grammar] give the different forms of (a verb in an inflected language such as Latin) as they vary according to voice, mood, tense, number, and person
[语法] 列举(动词的)词形变化(或变位)
2. [no obj.] [Biology] (of bacteria or unicellular organisms) become temporarily united in order to exchange genetic material
[生] (细菌,单细胞生物)结合,接合;成对
 »E. coli only conjugate when one of the cells possesses fertility genes.
  只有当其细胞之一有繁殖基因时,大肠杆菌才会结合。
  (of gametes) become fused
• (配子)结合的
3. [with obj.] [Chemistry] be combined with or joined to reversibly
[化] 使共轭;使缀合
 »bilirubin is then conjugated by liver enzymes and excreted in the bile.
  然后胆红素与肝脏酶缀合并在胆汁中分泌。
adjective
1. coupled, connected, or related, in particular
• 结合的,成对的;连接的;联合的;有关的,尤指
  [Chemistry] (of an acid or base) related to the corresponding base or acid by loss or gain of a proton
[化] (酸,碱)共轭的;缀合的
  [Mathematics] joined in a reciprocal relation, especially having the same real parts and equal magnitudes but opposite signs of imaginary parts
[数] 共轭复数的
  [Geometry] (of angles) adding up to 360°; (of arcs) combining to form a complete circle
[几何] (角,弧)共轭的
  [Biology] (especially of gametes) fused
[生] (尤指配子)结合的
noun
1. a thing which is conjugate or conjugated, in particular
• 结合物,成对物;连接物;联合物;并合物;缀合物,尤指
  (chiefly Biochemistry)a substance formed by the reversible combination of two or more others
[主生化] 共轭(物),缀合物,偶联物
  a mathematical value or entity having a reciprocal relation with another
• 共轭值;共轭元素。 参见complex conjugate
【派生】
conjugacy noun
【语源】
1. late 15th cent. (as an adjective): from Latin conjugat- 'yoked together', from the verb conjugare, from con- 'together' + jugum 'yoke'


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