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damp a.潮湿的 n.潮湿 vt.使潮湿;给…泼冷水

释义2damp
/ dAmp /


adjective
1. slightly wet
• 潮的
noun, [mass noun]
1. moisture diffused through the air or a solid substance or condensed on a surface, typically with detrimental or unpleasant effects
• 潮湿
  (damps)(archaic)damp air or atmosphere
[古] 湿气
2. [count noun] (archaic)a check or discouragement
[古] 挫败;气馁
 »shame gave a damp to her triumph.
  羞愧使她的胜利喜悦减色。
3. short for firedamp
• firedamp 的简称
verb, [with obj.]
1. make (something) slightly wet
• 打湿
 »damp a small area with water.
  用水打湿一小块地方。
2. control or restrain (a feeling or a state of affairs)
• 控制,限制(感情,事态)
 »she tried to damp down her feelings of despair.
  她努力控制自己绝望的情绪。
  make (a fire) burn less strongly by reducing the flow of air to it
• 把(火)调小;封(火)
3. restrict the amplitude of (a vibrating string of a piano or other musical instrument) so as to reduce the volume of sound
• 制止(钢琴或其他乐器琴弦)的音
  [Physics] progressively reduce the amplitude of (an oscillation or vibration)
[物理] 减幅,阻尼
【派生】
dampish adjective
damply adverb
dampness noun
【语源】
1. Middle English (in the noun sense 'noxious inhalation'): of West Germanic origin; related to a Middle Low German word meaning vapour, steam, smoke'


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