dissociate
v 分离；断绝关系（dis分开＋soci+ate→伙伴分开→分离）
释义2：
dissociate
/ dI5sEJFi:7eIt , -si:- /
◙ verb, [with obj.] 1. (especially in abstract contexts) disconnect or separate• （尤指抽象意义上）把…断开；使分开 »voices should not be dissociated from their social context. 表达意见不应脱离其社会背景。 [no obj.] become separated or disconnected• 分开；断开 »the area would dissociate from the country. 该地区会从该国分离出去。 (dissociate oneself from)declare that one is not connected with or a supporter of (someone or something)• 宣布脱离；断绝和…的关系 »he took pains to dissociate himself from the religious radicals. 他想尽办法和这些宗教激进分子脱离了关系。 [一般作 be dissociated] [Psychiatry] split off (a component of mental activity) to act as an independent part of mental life• [精神病学] 使分裂2. [一般作 be dissociated] [Chemistry] cause (a molecule) to split into separate smaller atoms, ions, or molecules, especially reversibly• [化] 离解 »these compounds are dissociated by solar radiation to yield atoms of chlorine. 这些化合物被太阳辐射离解以产生氯原子。 [no obj.] (of a molecule) undergo this process• （分子）离解【派生】
♦ dissociative adjective【语源】
1. mid 16th cent.: from Latin dissociat- 'separated', from the verb dissociare, from dis- (expressing reversal) + sociare 'join together' (from socius 'companion')
俄语/英语字母转换