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help是什么意思,help怎么背,怎么记,help的词根词缀巧记速记方法,help构词,构成,中文翻译_英语词典

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help v.帮(援)助;有助于;[呼救]救命n.帮助(手)

释义2help
/ help /


verb, [with obj.]
1. make it easier for (someone) to do something by offering them one's services or financial or material aid
• 帮助,援助,资助,救助
 »they helped her with domestic chores.
  他们帮她做家庭杂务。
 »[with obj. and infinitive] she helped him find a buyer.
  她帮他找了一个买主。
 »[no obj.] the teenager helped out in the corner shop.
  这个少年在街角小店帮忙。
  improve (a situation or problem); be of benefit to
• 对(情况或问题)有帮助,有助于;有益于
 »upbeat comments about prospects helped confidence.
  对前景乐观的评论有助于树立信心。
 »[no obj.] legislation to fit all new cars with catalytic converters will help.
  立法对新车都安装催化转化器会有所帮助。
  [with obj. and adverbial of direction] assist (someone) to move in a specified direction
• 帮助(人)(以特定方向移动),扶
 »I helped her up.
  我扶她起来。
  (help someone on/off with)assist someone to put on or take off (a garment)
• 帮助(人)穿上(或脱下)(衣服)
  relieve the symptoms of (an ailment)
• 减轻(疾病的)症状
 »sore throats can be helped by gargles.
  含漱剂能减轻喉咙痛。
2. (help someone to)serve someone with (food or drink)
• 给(人)拿(食物或饮料)
 »she helped herself to a biscuit.
  她给自己拿了一块饼干。
  (help oneself)take something without permission
• 未经允许拿(某物),擅自拿(某物)
 »he helped himself to the wages she had brought home.
  他擅自拿了她带回家的工资。
3. (can/could not help)cannot or could not avoid
• 无法避免,忍不住
 »he could not help laughing.
  他忍不住笑了。
 »it cannot be helped.
  这无法避免。
  (can/could not help oneself)cannot or could not stop oneself from acting in a certain way
• 情不自禁,忍不住
 »she couldn't help herself; she burst into tears.
  她无法控制自己,突然大哭起来。
noun
1. [mass noun] assistance
• 帮助
 »I asked for help from my neighbours.
  我请求邻居帮助。
 »thank you for your help.
  谢谢你的帮助。
  the fact of being useful
• 有用
 »the skimpy manual isn't much help for beginners.
  这么粗略的说明手册对初学者没什么用。
  [in sing.] a person or thing that helps
• 有帮助的人(或物)
 »he was a great help.
  他帮了大忙。
  [count noun] a domestic servant or employee
• 家仆或雇员
  [as plural noun the help] a group of such employees working for one employer
• 全体雇员
  [as modifier] giving assistance to a computer user in the form of displayed instructions
• (以显示指令的方式对计算机用户)提供帮助
 »a help menu.
  帮助菜单。
exclamation
1. used as an appeal for urgent assistance
• (用于紧急求救)救命
 »Help! I'm drowning!.
  救命呀!我要沉下去了!。
【IDIOMS】
a helping hand
1. assistance
• 助手,援助之手
 »she was always ready to lend a helping hand.
  她总是乐于伸出援助之手。
so help me [God]
1. used to emphasize that one means what one is saying
• (上帝)作证(用于强调某人说话算话)
there is no help for it
1. there is no way of avoiding or remedying a situation
• (情形、处境)无可避免,无法补救
【派生】
helper noun
【语源】
1. Old English helpan (verb), help (noun), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch helpen and German helfen


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