judge
n.法官;裁判;鉴赏家 v.判断;裁决;审判
释义2:
judge
/ dVQdV /
◙ noun1. a public officer appointed to decide cases in a law court• 法官,审判员 a person who decides the results of a competition• (竞赛)裁判员 a person able or qualified to give an opinion on something• 鉴定人,鉴赏家,行家 »she was a good judge of character. 他是一个识别品行的行家。 a leader having temporary authority in ancient Israel in the period between Joshua and the kings• 士师(约书亚之后犹太诸王之前时期的古以色列统治者)。--› see
Judges ◙ verb1. [with obj.] form an opinion or conclusion about• 判断,断定 »a production can be judged according to the canons of aesthetic criticism. 一部作品可以根据美学评论原则加以判断。 »[with clause] it is hard to judge whether such opposition is justified. 很难断定这种反对是否有理。 »[no obj.] judging from his letters home, Monty was in good spirits. 根据蒙蒂家信判断,他精神不错。 decide (a case) in a law court• 审理(案件) »other cases were judged by tribunal. 其他案件由特别法庭审理。 [with obj. and complement] give a verdict on (someone) in a law court• 裁决,判决(某人) »she was judged innocent of murder. 对她的判决是未犯谋杀罪。 decide the results of (a competition)• 裁判(竞赛)【派生】
♦ judgeship noun【语源】
1. Middle English: from Old French juge (noun), juger (verb), from Latin judex, judic-, from jus 'law' + dicere 'to say'
俄语/英语字母转换