kid¹ ◙ noun 1. [informal] a child or young person • [非正式] 小孩,年轻人 used as an informal form of address • [用作非正式称谓] »we'll be seeing ya, kid!. 我们会来看你的,小鬼!。 2. a young goat • 小山羊 [mass noun] leather made from a young goat's skin • 小山羊皮 »[as modifier] white kid gloves. 白色小山羊皮手套。 ◙ (kidded, kidding) 1. [no obj.] (of a goat) give birth • (山羊)产羔
【IDIOMS】
◘ handle (或 treat) someone or something with kid gloves 1. deal with someone or something very carefully or tactfully • 审慎周到(或机智巧妙)地待人处事 ◘ kids' stuff 1. [informal] a thing regarded as childishly simple or naive • [非正式] 稚气(或天真)的事情;小儿科 »all this was kids' stuff though compared to the directing. 可是同指挥比较起来这都是小儿科。 ◘ our kid 1. [Brit. informal] one's younger brother or sister (often used as a form of address) • [英,非正式] 小弟弟,小妹妹(常用作称谓) »come here, our kid. 小弟弟,过来。
【语源】
1. Middle English (in sense 2): from Old Norse kith, of Germanic origin; related to German Kitzekid² ◙ (kidded, kidding) 1. [with obj.] [informal] deceive (someone) in a playful or teasing way • [非正式] 哄骗,欺骗 »you're kidding me!. 你在骗我!。 »[no obj.] we were just kidding around. 我们只是到处戏弄人。 [with obj. and clause] deceive or fool (someone) • 欺骗,愚弄 »he likes to kid everyone he's the big macho tough guy. 他喜欢欺骗大家说他就是那个大块头恶棍。 »they kid themselves that it's still the same. 他们欺骗自己说这仍然是一样的。 [no obj.] (kid around)behave in a silly way • 胡闹;出洋相
【IDIOMS】
◘ no kidding 1. used to emphasize the truth of a statement • (用以强调陈述的真实性)不开玩笑,说真的 »no kidding, she's gone. 说真的,她走了。
【派生】
♦ kidder noun ♦ kiddingly adverb
【语源】
1. early 19th cent.: perhaps from kid, expressing the notion ‘make a child or goat of’kid³ ◙ noun 1. (archaic)a small wooden tub, especially a sailor's mess tub for grog or rations • [古] (尤指水手食堂盛酒菜用的)小木桶