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list n.目录,名单;清单,货单 vt.列表,列举

释义2list
/ list /


list¹
noun
1. a number of connected items or names written or printed consecutively, typically one below the other
• 表,一览表,清单
 »consult the list of drugs on page 326.
  参见第326页药品名录。
 »writing a shopping list.
  开列购物单。
  a set of items considered as being in the same category or having a particular order of priority
• 目录,(按次序先后排列的)名单
 »unemployment came top of the list of issues that the public thought the parties should be talking about.
  公众认为失业问题是各政党应最先讨论的问题。
【Germanic】
  [Computing] a formal structure analogous to a list, by which items of data can be stored or processed in a definite order
[计算机] 列表
1. (lists)(historical)palisades enclosing an area for a tournament
[史] 围栏
【Old French】
  the scene of a contest or combat
• 考场,赛场;战场
【German】
1. a selvedge of a piece of fabric
• (织物的)镶边
verb, [with obj.]
1. make a list of
• 列出
 »I have listed four reasons below.
  我列出四点原因如下。
  [常作 be listed] include or enter in a list
• 列在,列入
 »93 men were still listed as missing.
  93人仍列在失踪名单中。
  [no obj.] (list at/for)be on a list of products at (a specified price)
• 被列入价目表
 »the bottom-of-the-line Mercedes lists for $52,050.
  奔驰车的最低价格是52,050美元。
2. (archaic)enlist for military service
[古] 征召(士兵)
【IDIOMS】
enter the lists
1. issue or accept a challenge
• 向…挑战;接受挑战
【派生】
listable adjective

list²
verb
1. [no obj.] (of a ship) lean over to one side, typically because of a leak or unbalanced cargo
• (船由于漏水或装货不平衡而)倾侧。
--› compare heel
noun
1. an instance of a ship leaning over in such a way
• (船)倾侧
【语源】
1. early 17th cent.: of unknown origin
list³(archaic)[古]
verb
1. [no obj.] want ; like
• 想要,喜欢
 »[with clause] let them think what they list.
  让他们想想他们想要的是什么。
noun
1. [mass noun] desire ; inclination
• 渴望,喜好
 »I have little list to write.
  我没什么想要的东西可写。
【语源】
1. Old English lystan (verb), of Germanic origin, from a base meaning 'pleasure'


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