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mechanism n.机械装置;机制

释义2mechanism
/ 5mekEnizEm /


noun
1. a system of parts working together in a machine; a piece of machinery
• 机械装置,机器
 »the gunner injured his arm in the turret mechanism.
  炮手在炮塔机械装置中伤了手臂。
2. a natural or established process by which something takes place or is brought about
• 机制;机理
 »we have no mechanism for assessing the success of forwarded enquiries.
  我们没有机制来评估转递查询的成功与否。
 »the mechanism by which genes build bodies.
  基因构成身体的机理。
  a contrivance in the plot of a literary work
• (文学作品情节的)手法;技巧
 »Irma La Douce is a musical based on the farce mechanism.
  《爱玛姑娘》是一部基于笑剧手法的音乐剧。
3. [mass noun] [Philosophy] the doctrine that all natural phenomena, including life and thought, allow mechanical explanation by physics and chemistry
[哲] 机械论
【语源】
1. mid 17th cent.: from modern Latin mechanismus, from Greek mēkhanē (see machine )


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