model
n.模型,原型;模特儿;模范;样式 vt.模仿
释义2:
model
/ 5mCdEl /
◙ noun1. a three-dimensional representation of a person or thing or of a proposed structure, typically on a smaller scale than the original• 模型 »a model of St Paul's Cathedral. 圣保罗大教堂的模型。 »[as modifier] a model aeroplane. 模型飞机。 (in sculpture) a figure or object made in clay or wax, to be reproduced in another more durable material• (雕塑)原型;模型2. a system or thing used as an example to follow or imitate• 模式;样式;模范 »the law became a model for dozens of laws banning nondegradable plastic products. 该法律成为许多禁止不可降解塑料制品法律的模式。 »[as modifier] a model farm. 示范农场。 a simplified description, especially a mathematical one, of a system or process, to assist calculations and predictions• (数学)模型 »a statistical model used for predicting the survival rates of endangered species. 预测濒危物种生存率的统计模型。 (model of)a person or thing regarded as an excellent example of a specified quality• 模范,典型,榜样 »as she grew older, she became a model of self-control. 长大后,她成为自我约束的榜样。 »[as modifier] he was a model husband and father. 他是模范丈夫也是模范父亲。 (model for)an actual person or place on which a specified fictional character or location is based• (小说中人物或地点的)原型 »Preston was the model for Coketown in ‘Hard Times’. 普雷斯顿是《艰难时世》中焦煤镇的原型。 (the Model)the plan for the reorganization of the Parliamentary army, passed by the House of Commons in 1644–5• 新模范军法案(英国下院在1644—1645年通过的重组议会军队的计划)。--› see
New Model Army 3. a person, typically a woman, employed to display clothes by wearing them• (尤指女)时装模特儿 a person employed to pose for an artist, photographer, or sculptor• (艺术创作)模特儿 »an artist's model. 艺术家的模特儿。4. a particular design or version of a product• (产品)设计;型号 »changing your car for a new model. 把你的车换成新型号的。 a garment or a copy of a garment by a well-known designer• (著名设计师设计的)款式◙ (modelled, modelling; 美 modeled, modeling), [with obj.] 1. fashion or shape (a three-dimensional figure or object) in a malleable material such as clay or wax• (用可塑材料)制…的模型;塑造 »use the icing to model a house. 用这蛋白糖做模型小屋。 (in drawing or painting) represent so as to appear three-dimensional• (素描,油画)使呈立体感 »the body of the woman to the right is modelled in softer, riper forms. 右边女子的体形表现得更柔和、更成熟。 (model something on/after)use (especially a system or procedure) as an example to follow or imitate• 把(某事物,尤指体制或程序)当作模式;把…当作模范 »the research method will be modelled on previous work. 研究方法将以先前的工作作为模式。 (model oneself on)take (someone admired or respected) as an example to copy• 仿效;以…为榜样 »he models himself on rock legend Elvis Presley. 他以摇滚乐传奇人物埃尔维斯•普雷斯利为榜样。 devise a representation, especially a mathematical one, of (a phenomenon or system)• 把(现象,系统)表达为模型(尤指数学模型) »a computer program that can model how smoke behaves. 能把烟的运动模型化的电脑程序。2. display (clothes) by wearing them• 当模特儿展示(服装) [no obj.] work as a model by displaying clothes or posing for an artist or sculptor• 当模特儿【派生】
♦ modeller noun【语源】
1. late 16th cent. (denoting a set of plans of a building): from French modelle, from Italian modello, from an alteration of Latin modulus (see modulus )
俄语/英语字母转换