official
a.官方的,正式的,公务的n.官员,行政人员
释义2:
official
/ E5fiFEl /
◙ adjective1. of or relating to an authority or public body and its duties, actions, and responsibilities• 官方的 »the prime minister's official engagements. 首相的官方事务。 having the approval or authorization of such a body• 获准的;被授权的 »members would know when industrial action is official. 工会会员们会知道罢工行动何时将得到授权。 employed by such a body in a position of authority or trust• (受雇于)官方的 »an official spokesman. 官方发言人。 emanating from or attributable to a person in office; properly authorized• 源自官方的,来自官方的;经正式授权的 »official statistics. 官方统计数字。 [often derogatory] perceived as characteristic of officials and bureaucracy; officious • [常贬] 官僚的;官气十足的 »he sat up straight and became official. 他坐直身子,变得官气十足。◙ noun1. a person holding public office or having official duties, especially as a representative of an organization or government department• 官员 »a union official. 一个工会官员。 (也作 official principal)[Brit.] the presiding officer or judge of an archbishop's, bishop's, or archdeacon's court• [英] (主教法庭的)主持官员【派生】
♦ officialdom noun♦ officialism noun♦ officialize verb1. (也作 officialise)【语源】
1. Middle English (originally as a noun): via Old French from Latin officialis, from officium (see office )
俄语/英语字母转换