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own v.拥有,占有adj.属于自己的

释义2own
/ Eun /


adjective & pronoun
1. used with a possessive to emphasize that someone or something belongs or relates to the person mentioned
[用在物主代词后以加强语气] 自己的;属于自己的东西(或人)
 »[as adj.] they can't handle their own children.
  他们连自己的孩子都管不了。
 »I was an outcast among my own kind.
  我在我自己的同类中遭到排斥。
 »[as pronoun] the Church would look after its own.
  教会会照看好自己的东西。
  done or produced by and for the person specified
• 自己做的;自己生产的
 »[as adj.] I used to design all my own clothes.
  以前我穿的衣服全是自己设计的。
 »[as pronoun] they claimed the work as their own.
  他们声称该作品是他们自己的。
  particular to the person or thing mentioned; individual
• 具有自己特点的;有个性的
 »[as adj.] the style had its own charm.
  该风格有其独特的魅力。
 »[as pronoun] the film had a quality all its own.
  该电影有它独特的品质。
  [as attrib. adj.] [S. African historical] (without a possessive) relating exclusively to a particular ethnic group
[南非,史] [不和物主代词连用] 纯属于某一种族的
 »an own nation.
  单一种族的国家。
verb
1. [with obj.] have (something) as one's own; possess
• 拥有;有
 »his father owns a restaurant.
  他的父亲有一家饭馆。
 »[as adj., in combination -owned] a state-owned company.
  国有公司。
2. [no obj.] [formal] admit or acknowledge that something is the case or that one feels a certain way
[正式] 承认
 »she owned to a feeling of profound jealousy.
  她承认感到非常嫉妒。
 »[with clause] he was reluctant to own that he was indebted.
  他不愿意承认欠了债。
  [with obj.] (archaic)acknowledge paternity, authorship, or possession of
[古] 承认是…的父母(或作者、主人)
 »he has published little, trivial things which he will not own.
  他出版了一些连他自己也不会承认是作者的微不足道的东西。
【IDIOMS】
as if (或 like) one owns the place
1. [informal] in an overbearing or self-important manner
[非正式] 俨然那地方是他的(表示态度专横和妄自尊大)
be one's own man (或 woman)
1. act independently and with confidence
• 独立自信地做
  (archaic)be in full possession of one's faculties
[古] 镇定自若
come into its (or one's) own
1. become fully effective, used, or recognized
• 充分发挥作用,被充分使用;被充分认可
 »the two folk languages will at last come into their own.
  这两种部落语言最终将大行其道。
get one's own back
1. [informal] take action in retaliation for a wrongdoing or insult
[非正式] 报复
hold one's own
1. retain a position of strength in a challenging situation
• 坚守住;不退让
of one's own
1. belonging to oneself alone
• 属于自己的
 »at last I've got a place of my own.
  我终于有了自己的住所了。
on one's own
1. unaccompanied by others; alone or unaided
• 独自地;独立地;不依靠别人帮助地
【语源】
1. Old English āgen (adjective and pronoun) 'owned, possessed', past participle of āgan 'owe'; the verb [Old English āgnian 'possess', also 'make own's own'] was originally from the adjective, later probably reintroduced from owner
【PHR V】
own up
1. admit or confess to having done something wrong or embarrassing
• 坦白,承认;供认
 »he owns up to few mistakes.
  他只承认了很少的错误。


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