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permit v.允许,许可,准许 n.执照;许可证

释义2permit
/ pE5mit /


permit¹
(permitted, permitting)
1. [with obj. and infinitive] give authorization or consent to (someone) to do something
• 允许,许可;准许
 »the law permits councils to monitor any factory emitting smoke.
  该法律准许理事会监控任何排放烟气的工厂。
 »[with two objs] he would not permit anybody access to the library.
  他不会允许任何人进图书馆。
  [with obj.] authorize or give permission for (something)
• 批准;准许,许可
 »the country is not ready to permit any rice imports.
  那个国家还不打算批准任何大米进口。
  [with obj.] (of a thing, circumstance, or condition) provide an opportunity or scope for (something) to take place; make possible
• (事情,情况,条件)使成为可能;使有可能
 »the car park was too rutted and stony to permit ball games.
  那停车场有太多车辙和石头,不能在上面玩球类运动。
 »[no obj.] when weather permits, lunches are served outside.
  天气许可的话就在外面吃午餐。
  [no obj.] (permit of)[formal] allow for; admit of
[正式] 可能有;允许有
 »the camp permits of no really successful defence.
  那营地不可能进行真正成功的防御。
noun
1. [often with modifier] an official document giving someone authorization to do something
• 执照,许可证
 »he is only in Britain on a work permit.
  他仅凭打工许可证待在英国。
  [mass noun] official or formal permission to do something
• 批准;许可,允许
 »parking on University grounds is by permit only.
  未经许可,不得在大学校园内停。
【IDIOMS】
permit me
1. [dated] used for politeness before making a suggestion or expressing an intention
[旧] 请允许我(提出建议或表达意图之前的礼貌语)
 »permit me to correct you.
  请允许我纠正你的错误。
permitting
1. if the specified thing does not prevent one from doing something
• 如果…许可的话,如果…允许的话
 »weather permitting, guests can dine outside on the veranda.
  天气许可的话,客人可以在外面的阳台上就餐。
【派生】
permittee noun
permitter noun
【语源】
1. late Middle English (originally in the sense 'commit, hand over'): from Latin permittere, from per- 'through' + mittere 'send, let go'
permit²
noun
1. a deep-bodied fish of the jack family, found in warm waters of the western Atlantic and Caribbean and caught for food and sport
• 古氏鲳鲹
2. Trachinotus falcatus, family Carangidae
• 拉丁名Trachinotus falcatus,鲹科
【语源】
1. alteration of Spanish palometa 'little dove'


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