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predicate是什么意思,predicate怎么背,怎么记,predicate的词根词缀巧记速记方法,predicate构词,构成,中文翻译_英语词典

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predicate v 断定,认定(pre+dic+ate→预先说→断定)

释义2predicate
/ 5predI7keIt / vt. / 5predIkEt /


noun
1. [Grammar] the part of a sentence or clause containing a verb and stating something about the subject (e.g. went home in John went home)
[语法] 谓语(如John went home 中的 went home)
  [Logic] something which is affirmed or denied concerning an argument of a proposition
[逻] 谓项
verb, [with obj.]
1. [Grammar & Logic] state, affirm, or assert (something) about the subject of a sentence or an argument of proposition
[语法,逻] 意味,暗示;就命题主项阐述
 »a word which predicates something about its subject.
  表示主语含义的一个词。
 »aggression is predicated of those who act aggressively.
  侵略是对有侵略性行为者的表述。
2. (predicate something on/upon)found or base something on
• 使基于;使取决于
 »the theory of structure on which later chemistry was predicated.
  后来的化学赖以立基的结构理论。
【派生】
predication noun
【语源】
1. late Middle English (as a noun): from Latin praedicatum 'something declared', neuter of praedicatus 'declared, proclaimed', past participle of the verb praedicare, from prae 'beforehand' + dicare 'make known'


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