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probation n 试验，检定（prob+ation→测试→试验）

释义2： probation
/ prE5beiFEn /

◙ noun
1. [mass noun] [Law] the release of an offender from detention, subject to a period of good behaviour under supervision
• [律] 缓刑（期）
»I went to court and was put on probation.
  我上了法庭并被判缓刑。
  the process of testing or observing the character or abilities of a person in a certain role,for example a new employee
• （新雇员等的）观察期；试用（期）
»for an initial period of probation your line manager will closely monitor your progress.
  在试用初期，部门经理将密切关注你的进展。

【派生】

♦ probationary adjective

【语源】

1. late Middle English (denoting testing, investigation, or examination): from Old French probacion, from Latin probatio(n-), from probare 'to test, prove' (see prove ). The legal use dates from the late 19th cent

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