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residence n. 住处，住宅；居住

释义2： residence
/ 5rezidEns /

◙ noun
1. a person's house, especially a large and impressive one
• 寓所，住宅，大宅
  the official house of a government minister or other public and official figure
• 官邸
  [mass noun] the fact of living in a particular place
• 居住
»Rome was his main place of residence.
  罗马是他的主要居住地。

【IDIOMS】

◘ in residence
1. living in or occupying a particular place
• 居住于（某一场所）；占用（某一场所）
»the guests in residence at the hotel.
  住在该旅店的客人。
  (— in residence)a person with a particular occupation (especially an artist or writer) paid to work in a college or other institution
• 住校（或院或其他）…（尤指艺术家、作家等）
◘ take up residence
  start living in a particular place
• 开始定居于…

【语源】

1. late Middle English (denoting the fact of living in a place): from Old French, or from medieval Latin residentia, from Latin residere 'remain' (see reside )

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