stalk¹ ◙ noun 1. the main stem of a herbaceous plant • (草本植物的)茎,秆 »he chewed a stalk of grass. 他咬着一根草。 the slender attachment or support of a leaf, flower, or fruit • (叶、花或果实的)梗;柄;茎 »the acorns grow on stalks. 橡子长在茎梗上。 a similar support for a sessile animal, or for an organ in an animal • (座生动物的)肉柄,肉茎 a slender support or stem of something • 柄 »drinking glasses with long stalks. 高脚玻璃酒杯。 (in a vehicle) a lever on the steering column controlling the indicators, lights, etc • (车辆)(转向柱上控制指示仪、灯光等的)手柄
1. Middle English: probably a diminutive of dialect stale 'rung of a ladder, long handle'stalk² ◙ verb 1. [with obj.] pursue or approach stealthily • 悄悄地追踪(或靠近) »a cat stalking a bird. 悄悄靠近鸟儿的猫。 harass or persecute (someone) with unwanted and obsessive attention • 存心骚扰(或迫害),故意骚扰(或迫害) »for five years she was stalked by a man who would taunt and threaten her. 五年来她一直受到一个男子的骚扰,该男子经常辱骂并威胁她。 (chiefly poetic/literary)move silently or threateningly through (a place) • [主诗/文] (悄悄地或威风凛凛地)穿过 »the tiger stalks the jungle. 那老虎潜步穿过丛林。 »fear stalked the camp. 恐惧笼罩着营地。 2. [no obj., with adverbial of direction] stride somewhere in a proud, stiff, or angry manner • (骄傲地,生硬地,生气地)阔步走,大踏步地走 »without another word she turned and stalked out. 她没再说一句话,转过身昂首阔步地走了。 ◙ noun 1. a stealthy pursuit of someone or something • 潜随,悄悄追踪 2. a stiff, striding gait • 高视阔步
【派生】
♦ stalker noun
【语源】
1. late Old English -stealcian (in bistealcian 'walk cautiously or stealthily'), of Germanic origin; related to steal