standing
常设的
释义2：
standing
/ 5stAndIN /
◙ noun1. [mass noun] position, status, or reputation• 地位；级别；名望 »their standing in the community. 他们在这个社区的地位。 »a man of high social standing. 社会名望高的人。 (standings)the table of scores indicating the relative positions of competitors in a sporting contest• （体育比赛中运动员的）名次表 »she heads the world championship standings. 她是世界锦标赛的冠军。2. [mass noun] used to specify the length of time that something has lasted or that someone has fulfilled a particular role• 持续时间，经历时间 »an inter-departmental squabble of long standing. 在部门之间长时间持续的争论。3. a stall for cattle and horses• 马厩；牛棚◙ adjective, [attrib.] 1. (of a jump or a start in a running race) performed from rest or an upright position, without a run-up or the use of starting blocks• （跳高或赛跑起跑）未经助跑的，未做准备动作的2. remaining in force or use; permanent • 长期有效的；长期存在的；持久的 »he has a standing invitation to visit them. 他拥有访问他们的长期邀请。 »a standing army. 常备军。3. (of water) stagnant or still• （水）不流动的，停滞的4. (of corn) not yet reaped and so still erect• （玉米）未成熟的5. [Printing] (of metal type) kept set up after use• [印刷] （金属字）排好后保留的【IDIOMS】
◘ all standing1. [Sailing] (chiefly with reference to a boat's stopping) without time to lower the sails• [航海] （主要指船的停泊）没有时间落帆的◘ in good standing1. in favour or on good terms with someone• 受某人欢迎；与某人关系好 »the companies wanted to stay in good standing with the government. 那些公司想与政府保持良好的关系。◘ leave someone/thing standing1. [informal] be much better or make much faster progress than someone or something else• [非正式] 比…好得多；比…进步快得多 »in the personal fitness stakes he left her standing. 就个人健康方面而言，他比她好得多。
俄语/英语字母转换