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stimulus 刺激

释义2stimulus
/ 5stimjulEs /


(pl. stimuli -lʌɪ, -liː)
1. a thing or event that evokes a specific functional reaction in an organ or tissue
• 刺激(器官、组织的)事物,刺激
 »areas of the brain which respond to auditory stimuli.
  会对听觉刺激作出反应的大脑区域。
  a thing that rouses activity or energy in someone or something; a spur or incentive
• 刺激物,激励物
 »if the tax were abolished, it would act as a stimulus to exports.
  如果那项税收取消,就会刺激出口。
  an interesting and exciting quality
• 刺激性;趣味性
 »she loved the stimulus of the job.
  她喜爱这份工作的刺激性。
【语源】
1. late 17th cent.: from Latin, 'goad, spur, incentive'


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