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surrogate是什么意思,surrogate怎么背,怎么记,surrogate的词根词缀巧记速记方法,surrogate构词,构成,中文翻译_英语词典

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surrogate 代替品;代理人(sur+rog要求+ate→要求下面〔有人〕→代理人)

释义2surrogate
/ 5s\:rEgIt , -7geIt , 5sQr- /


noun
1. a substitute, especially a person deputizing for another in a specific role or office
• 代理人;替代者
 »wives of MPs are looked on as surrogates for their husbands while the latter are at Westminster.
  当议员们在威斯敏斯特时,他们的夫人被看作其丈夫的代理人。
  (in the Christian Church) a bishop's deputy who grants marriage licences
• (基督教)(签发结婚证书的)主教代理人
  (in the US) a judge in charge of probate, inheritance, and guardianship
• (美国)(掌管遗嘱,遗产,监护事宜的)遗嘱检验法官
【派生】
surrogateship noun
【语源】
1. early 17th cent.: from Latin surrogatus, past participle of surrogare 'elect as a substitute', from super- 'over' + rogare 'ask'


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