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true a.真实,不假的;忠实,可靠的;正确无误的

释义2true
/ tru: /


(truer, truest)
1. in accordance with fact or reality
• 真实的,符合实际情况的
 »a true story.
  一个真实故事。
 »of course it's true.
  那当然是真的。
 »that is not true of the people I am talking about.
  我说的人可不是这样的。
  [attrib.] rightly or strictly so called; genuine
• 真的;真正的;非假冒的
 »people are still willing to pay for true craftsmanship.
  人们还是愿意买货真价实的工艺品。
 »we believe in true love.
  我们相信真爱。
  [attrib.] real or actual
• 真实的,实际的
 »he has guessed my true intentions.
  他已猜出我的真实意图。
  said when conceding a point in argument or discussion
• 的确,真的(在争论、讨论中承认对方某一点有理时的用语)
 »true, it faced north, but you got used to that.
  它的确朝北,但你已经习惯了。
2. accurate or exact
• 精确的,准确的
 »it was a true depiction.
  描绘得很逼真。
  (of a note) exactly in tune
• (曲调)合调的,准确的
  (of a compass bearing) measured relative to true north
• (罗盘方位)真北的,以真北方为基准(测定)的
 »steer 085 degrees true.
  真北085度转向。
  correctly positioned, balanced, or aligned; upright or level
• 准确定位的,平衡的,成一直线的;挺直的,水平的
3. loyal or faithful
• 忠实的,忠诚的
 »he was a true friend.
  他是个忠实的朋友。
  [predic.] (true to)accurately conforming to (a standard or expectation); faithful to
• 符合标准的,与预期相符的;忠实的
 »this entirely new production remains true to the essence of Lorca's play.
  这部全新的作品仍然忠实于洛尔卡戏剧的精髓。
4. (chiefly archaic)honest
[主古] 诚实的,正直的
 »we appeal to all good men and true to rally to us.
  我们呼吁所有善良、正直的人们和我们站到一起。
adverb
1. (chiefly poetic/literary)truly
[主诗/文] 真实地,确实地
 »Hobson spoke truer than he knew.
  霍布森说的比他知道的更真实些。
2. accurately or without variation
• 准确地
(trues, trued, truing 或 trueing)
1. [with obj.] bring (an object, wheel, or other construction) into the exact shape or position required
• 装准,配准;摆正
【IDIOMS】
come true
1. actually happen or become the case
• 实现,成为事实
 »dreams can come true.
  梦想可以成真。
out of true (或 the true)
1. not in the correct or exact shape or alignment
• 不正,歪斜
 »take care not to pull the frame out of true.
  小心别把框子给弄歪了。
many a true word is spoken in jest
1. (proverb)a humorous remark not intended to be taken seriously may turn out to be accurate after all
[谚] 笑谈之中多真话
Afrikaans
1. [S. African informal] absolutely true
[南非, 非正式] 绝对真实的
 »true as Bob, I nearly went right through the windscreen.
  我差点从挡风玻璃那里飞了出去,这是真的。
true to form
1. (或 type)being or behaving as expected
• 不出所料,果不其然;同平时一样
 »true to type, they took it well.
  不出所料,他们很好地领会了其中的意思。
true to life
1. accurately representing real events or objects
• 符合生活真实的;逼真的
【派生】
trueness noun
【语源】
1. Old English trēowe, tr y̅we 'steadfast, loyal'; related to Dutch getrouw, German treu, also to truce


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