what
pron.什么 a.多么,何等;什么;尽可能多的
释义2:
what
/ hwCt /
◙ pronoun1. [interrogative pronoun] asking for information specifying something• [询问或确认某事]什么 »what is your name? 你叫什么名字? »I'm not sure what you mean. 我不太清楚你指的是什么。 asking for repetition of something not heard or confirmation of something not understood• [请求重复或确认]什么 »what? I can't hear you. 你说什么?我听不见你的话。 »you did what? 你做了什么事?2. [relative pronoun] the thing or things that (used in specifying something)• [用于指定某事]…那样的事 »what we need is a commitment. 我们所需要的是一个承诺。 (referring to the whole of an amount) whatever• [指数量的全部]无论什么,任何东西 »I want to do what I can to make a difference. 我想尽力做好。3. (in exclamations) emphasizing something surprising or remarkable• [用于感叹]多少;多么 »what some people do for a crust!. 有的人为了一口吃的不知做了多少事情啊。◙ determiner1. [interrogative determiner] asking for information specifying something• [询问或确认某事]什么 »what time is it? 几点钟啦? »do you know what excuse he gave me? 你知道他给了我什么借口吗?2. [relative determiner] (referring to the whole of an amount) whatever• [指数量的全部]无论什么 »he had been robbed of what little money he had. 他仅有的一点钱已被抢走了。3. (in exclamations) how great or remarkable[as determiner] [as predeterminer] • [用于感叹]多少;多么 »what luck!. 多么走运啊。 »what a fool she was. 她多傻啊。◙ interrogative adverb1. to what extent?• 到何程度 »what does it matter? 这有什么关系。2. used to indicate an estimate or approximation• [表示估计或近似]如何 »see you, what, about four? 大约4点钟再见面,可以吗。3. (informal, dated)used for emphasis or to invite agreement• [非正式,旧] [用于强调或请求同意] »pretty poor show, what? 相当拙劣的表演,是吧。【IDIOMS】
◘ and (或 or) what have you1. [informal] and/or anything else similar• [非正式] 诸如此类的事物,等等 »for a binder try soup, gravy, cream, or what have you. 装订工尝尝汤、肉汁、奶油和其他类似的东西。◘ and what not1. [informal] and other similar things• [非正式] 诸如此类,等等◘ give someone what for --› see give ◘ what about —?1. used when asking for information or an opinion on something• [询问消息或征求意见]…怎么样 »what about the practical angle? 从实用的角度看怎么样?2. used to make a suggestion• [提出建议]…怎么样;…好不好 »what about a walk? 去散散步怎么样?◘ what-d'you-call-it (或 what's-its name)1. [informal] used as a substitute for a name not recalled• [非正式] 某某人(或东西),那个不知叫什么的人(或东西)◘ what for?1. [informal] for what reason?• [非正式] 为什么◘ what if —?1. what would result if —?• 如果…将会怎样 »what if nobody shows up? 如果没人到场将会怎样?2. what does it matter if —?• 即使…又有什么关系 »what if our house is a mess? I'm clean. 即使我们房子乱糟糟又有什么关系呢?我是干净的。◘ what is more1. and as an additional point; moreover • 而且,加之◘ what next --› see next ◘ what of —?1. what is the news concerning —?• 情况怎么样◘ what of it?1. why should that be considered significant?• 有什么值得重视的?◘ what's-his (或 -its) -name1. another term for what-d'you-call-it • 同 what-d'you-call-it ◘ what say —?1. used to make a suggestion• [用于提出建议]怎么样 »what say we call a tea break? 我们休息一下怎么样?◘ what's what1. [informal] what is useful or important• [非正式] 有用(或重要)之事 »I'll teach her what's what. 我将教她有用的东西。◘ what with1. because of (used typically to introduce several causes of something)• [尤用于引导多个原因]因为,由于 »what with the drought and the neglect, the garden is in a sad condition. 由于干旱,加上疏于管理,花园的情况十分糟糕。【语源】
1. Old English hwæt, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch wat and German was, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin quod
俄语/英语字母转换